Executing Commands

Up until now, everything we've learned has been about how to write one-off logic for your specific Slate editor. But one of the most powerful things about Slate is that it lets you model your specific rich text "domain" however you'd like, and write less one-off code.

In the previous guides we've written some useful code to handle formatting code blocks and bold marks. And we've hooked up the onKeyDown handler to invoke that code. But we've always done it using the built-in Editor helpers directly, instead of using "commands".

Slate lets you augment the built-in editor object to handle your own custom rich text commands. And you can even use pre-packaged "plugins" which add a given set of functionality.

Let's see how this works.

We'll start with our app from earlier:

It has the concept of "code blocks" and "bold formatting". But these things are all defined in one-off cases inside the onKeyDown handler. If you wanted to reuse that logic elsewhere you'd need to extract it.

We can instead implement these domain-specific concepts by creating custom helper functions:

Now our commands are clearly defined and you can invoke them from anywhere we have access to our editor object. For example, from hypothetical toolbar buttons:

That's the benefit of extracting the logic.

And there you have it! We just added a ton of functionality to the editor with very little work. And we can keep all of our command logic tested and isolated in a single place, making the code easier to maintain.